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Brief History: Illinois Watch Company
Springfield, Illinois
1869 - 1927

The Illinois Springfield Watch Company was organized in 1869 primarily through the efforts of J. C. Adams. The first company Directors were J. T. Stuart, W. B. Miller, John Williams, John W. Bunn, George Black and George Passfield.

John Stuart was a Springfield lawyer and former partner of Abraham Lincoln. John Williams was president of the First National bank of Springfield. William B. Miller was a local merchant. John B. Bunn owned a grocery business.

Though the first movements were produced in 1872, the company didn't really didn't achieve full production until 1875. By serial number, the first watch made was the "Stuart" model, followed in order by the "Mason," Bunn," "Miller," and finally the "Currier. The first stem-wind watch was produced in 1875. The early Illinois models were key-wound and key-set and are quite collectible today. Illinois later produced an extensive line of extremely fine and accurate Railroad-grade pocket watches like the "Sangamo Special," "Bunn Special" and "Santa Fe Special" (just to name a few).

 

In 1879, due to financial difficulties, the company was reorganized and the name changed to the Illinois Springfield Watch Company. By 1885 the company name was changed yet again to the Illinois Watch Company.

The Illinois Watch Company was purchased by Hamilton Watch Company in 1927, but continued to produce Illinois watches under Hamilton management until 1932 (the year the last "true" Illinois watch was made). Hamilton continued producing Illinois watches in the Hamilton factory until 1939.

Note: The Illinois Watch Case Company of Elgin, Illinois should not be confused with the Illinois Watch Company or the Elgin Watch Company. The Illinois Watch Case Company was a major manufacture in the city of Elgin, Illinois. It manufactured watch cases under many brands, such as "Elgin Giant," "Elgin Pride," "Tivoli," "Spartan," and "Elgin Commander." The use of the name "Elgin" in their brand names, or marking the cases with "Elgin USA" has often lead people to believe that a watch was made by the Elgin National Watch Company when it was actually made by another manufacturer, or to think that a watch no longer has its original case because it is "now in an Elgin case."

 

Illinois Watch Company
Approximate Serial Numbers and Dates

Year

S/N

 

Year

S/N

 

Year

S/N

1872

5000

 

1893

1,120,000

 

1914

2,600,000

1873

20,000

 

1894

1,160,000

 

1915

2,700,000

1874

50,000

 

1895

1,220,000

 

1916

2,800,000

1875

75,000

 

1896

1,250,000

 

1917

3,000,000

1876

100,000

 

1897

1,290,000

 

1918

3,200,000

1877

145,000

 

1898

1,330,000

 

1919

3,400,000

1878

210,000

 

1899

1,370,000

 

1920

3,600,000

1879

250,000

 

1900

1,410,000

 

1921

3,750,000

1880

300,000

 

1901

1,450,000

 

1922

3,900,000

1881

350,000

 

1902

1,500,000

 

1923

4,000,000

1882

400,000

 

1903

1,650,000

 

1924

4,500,000

1883

450,000

 

1904

1,700,000

 

1925

4,700,000

1884

500,000

 

1905

1,800,000

 

1926

4,800,000

1885

550,000

 

1906

1,840,000

 

1927

5,000,000

1886

600,000

 

1907

1,900,000

 

- Sold to Hamilton -

1887

700,000

 

1908

2,100,000

 

1928

5,100,000

1888

800,000

 

1909

2,150,000

 

1929

5,200,000

1889

900,000

 

1910

2,200,000

 

1931

5,400,000

1890

1,000,000

 

1911

2,300,000

 

1934

5,500,000

1891

1,040,000

 

1912

2,400,000

 

1948

5,600,000

1892

1,080,000

 

1913

2,500,000

     

Be sure to use the serial number on the movement of the watch itself.
Do not use the serial number from the case.

 

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